https://wiki.archlinux.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=I3839&feedformat=atomArchWiki - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T04:46:55ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.41.0https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=DSL_SpeedTouch_modem&diff=14763DSL SpeedTouch modem2006-08-15T15:34:26Z<p>I3839: /* OPTIONAL - Configure Udev: */</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:DSL Modem]]<br />
[Stub]<br />
<br />
'''ATTENTION'''<br />
Newer udev (060 or so) puts itself as the hotplug program in /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug, but doesn't handle firmware loading requests, thus the automatic firmware loading as described below won't work. Please see this bug report for more details: http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/3439 - this issue is fixed in udev>071.<br />
<br />
==Introduction==<br />
This howto shows one way to get a working speedtouch USB modem. It uses the kernel driver, '''not''' the userspace driver. This howto assumes that your ISP uses PPPoA and not PPPoE. For info about PPPoE with these modems see first url below.<br />
<br />
Important sites where most info comes from:<br />
* http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch<br />
* http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/12/27/63<br />
<br />
If the below instructions are not enough to get it working, then read the above sites.<br />
<br />
The following steps are needed to get the modem working:<br />
<br />
==Kernel config and ppp==<br />
Make sure you have a kernel with the proper support (at least the modules ppp_generic, pppoatm, slhc, atm, usbatm and speedtch). The default Arch kernel should work: <code>pacman -S kernel26</code><br />
<br />
Otherwise make sure that your kernel supports firmware loading:<br />
$ zcat /proc/config.gz | grep FW_LOADER<br />
<br />
Install ppp: <code>pacman -S ppp</code><br />
<br />
==Configuring pppd==<br />
<pre><br />
### /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch<br />
<br />
# To connect to using this configuration file, do<br />
# pppd call speedtch<br />
<br />
lcp-echo-interval 10<br />
lcp-echo-failure 10<br />
noipdefault<br />
defaultroute<br />
user "username@ispname"<br />
noauth<br />
noaccomp<br />
nopcomp<br />
noccp<br />
novj<br />
holdoff 4<br />
persist<br />
maxfail 25<br />
updetach<br />
usepeerdns<br />
plugin pppoatm.so<br />
# Following entry is country/ISP dependent<br />
8.48<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
The last entry depends on your country/ISP and is created from the VPI and VCI setting in the format <code>VPI.VCI</code>. This page has a [http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch/faq/index.html#q12 VPI / VCI Setting List].<br />
<br />
You also need to configure /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or chap-secrets, depending on your ISP. pap-secrets files are of the format:<br />
<pre><br />
# Secrets for authentication using PAP<br />
# client server secret acceptable local IP addresses<br />
fred * flintstone<br />
</pre><br />
See [http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO/x1005.html The PAP/CHAP secrets file] for more details.<br />
<br />
If you want to use the DNS servers provided by your ISP (you probably do!) then make a symlink /etc/resolv.conf pointing to /etc/ppp/resolv.conf:<br />
cd etc<br />
rm resolv.conf<br />
ln -s ppp/resolv.conf resolv.conf<br />
<br />
==Configure Udev:==<br />
<br />
Make a file /etc/udev/rules.d/speedtch and put something like the following in it:<br />
<pre><br />
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="atm", KERNEL=="speedtch*" RUN="/usr/sbin/pppd call speedtch"<br />
</pre><br />
With this Udev will start pppd automatically, if you do not want this you can simply bring up your modem using<br />
<code>pppd call speedtch</code><br />
<br />
==Firmware==<br />
Now you have everything except the firmware loading. The easiest way is to let hotplug/udev do it. Download [http://steve-parker.org/speedtouchconf/rev4fw.zip rev4fw.zip] (note disclaimer [http://speedtouchconf.sourceforge.net/ here]) and unzip it. It contains two files, a small one and a big one. Copy the small file to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin</code> and the big one to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin</code><br />
<pre><br />
mkdir -p /lib/firmware<br />
cp small_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin<br />
cp large_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you can't download this file then follow the instructions of the second link above and use the firmware extractor (or download another firmware which has the two files).<br />
<br />
==Troubleshooting==<br />
<br />
If the modem is being detected correctly and the firmware is loading, you should see something like the following in dmesg:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
usbcore: registered new driver speedtch<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 1 firmware speedtch-1.bin<br />
CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California<br />
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 2 firmware speedtch-2.bin<br />
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team<br />
ADSL line is synchronising<br />
DSL line goes up<br />
ADSL line is up (800 Kib/s down || 256 Kib/s up)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
pppd output in /var/log/messages should look something like:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
Plugin pppoatm.so loaded.<br />
PPPoATM plugin_init<br />
PPPoATM setdevname - remove unwanted options<br />
PPPoATM setdevname_pppoatm - SUCCESS:8.48<br />
Using interface ppp0<br />
Connect: ppp0 <--> 8.48<br />
PAP authentication succeeded<br />
local IP address 123.45.67.89<br />
remote IP address 195.190.249.10<br />
primary DNS address 195.121.1.34<br />
secondary DNS address 195.121.1.66<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are having problems you can check pppd debug messages by adding '''debug''' to /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch. This can help identify authentication problems (e.g. pap vs chap auth), etc. Otherwise make sure you check your VPI/VCI settings!<br />
<br />
----<br />
For the origin of this doc, feedback or requests go to the [http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?p=80638 Forum discussion]</div>I3839https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=DSL_SpeedTouch_modem&diff=14762DSL SpeedTouch modem2006-08-15T15:29:10Z<p>I3839: /* Troubleshooting */</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:DSL Modem]]<br />
[Stub]<br />
<br />
'''ATTENTION'''<br />
Newer udev (060 or so) puts itself as the hotplug program in /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug, but doesn't handle firmware loading requests, thus the automatic firmware loading as described below won't work. Please see this bug report for more details: http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/3439 - this issue is fixed in udev>071.<br />
<br />
==Introduction==<br />
This howto shows one way to get a working speedtouch USB modem. It uses the kernel driver, '''not''' the userspace driver. This howto assumes that your ISP uses PPPoA and not PPPoE. For info about PPPoE with these modems see first url below.<br />
<br />
Important sites where most info comes from:<br />
* http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch<br />
* http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/12/27/63<br />
<br />
If the below instructions are not enough to get it working, then read the above sites.<br />
<br />
The following steps are needed to get the modem working:<br />
<br />
==Kernel config and ppp==<br />
Make sure you have a kernel with the proper support (at least the modules ppp_generic, pppoatm, slhc, atm, usbatm and speedtch). The default Arch kernel should work: <code>pacman -S kernel26</code><br />
<br />
Otherwise make sure that your kernel supports firmware loading:<br />
$ zcat /proc/config.gz | grep FW_LOADER<br />
<br />
Install ppp: <code>pacman -S ppp</code><br />
<br />
==Configuring pppd==<br />
<pre><br />
### /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch<br />
<br />
# To connect to using this configuration file, do<br />
# pppd call speedtch<br />
<br />
lcp-echo-interval 10<br />
lcp-echo-failure 10<br />
noipdefault<br />
defaultroute<br />
user "username@ispname"<br />
noauth<br />
noaccomp<br />
nopcomp<br />
noccp<br />
novj<br />
holdoff 4<br />
persist<br />
maxfail 25<br />
updetach<br />
usepeerdns<br />
plugin pppoatm.so<br />
# Following entry is country/ISP dependent<br />
8.48<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
The last entry depends on your country/ISP and is created from the VPI and VCI setting in the format <code>VPI.VCI</code>. This page has a [http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch/faq/index.html#q12 VPI / VCI Setting List].<br />
<br />
You also need to configure /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or chap-secrets, depending on your ISP. pap-secrets files are of the format:<br />
<pre><br />
# Secrets for authentication using PAP<br />
# client server secret acceptable local IP addresses<br />
fred * flintstone<br />
</pre><br />
See [http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO/x1005.html The PAP/CHAP secrets file] for more details.<br />
<br />
If you want to use the DNS servers provided by your ISP (you probably do!) then make a symlink /etc/resolv.conf pointing to /etc/ppp/resolv.conf:<br />
cd etc<br />
rm resolv.conf<br />
ln -s ppp/resolv.conf resolv.conf<br />
<br />
==OPTIONAL - Configure Udev:==<br />
<br />
Make a file /etc/udev/rules.d/speedtch and put something like the following in it:<br />
<pre><br />
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="atm", KERNEL=="speedtch*" RUN="/usr/sbin/pppd call speedtch"<br />
</pre><br />
With this Udev will start pppd automatically.<br />
<br />
If you do not want to use such a script you can simply bring up your modem using<br />
<code>pppd call speedtch</code><br />
<br />
==Firmware==<br />
Now you have everything except the firmware loading. The easiest way is to let hotplug/udev do it. Download [http://steve-parker.org/speedtouchconf/rev4fw.zip rev4fw.zip] (note disclaimer [http://speedtouchconf.sourceforge.net/ here]) and unzip it. It contains two files, a small one and a big one. Copy the small file to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin</code> and the big one to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin</code><br />
<pre><br />
mkdir -p /lib/firmware<br />
cp small_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin<br />
cp large_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you can't download this file then follow the instructions of the second link above and use the firmware extractor (or download another firmware which has the two files).<br />
<br />
==Troubleshooting==<br />
<br />
If the modem is being detected correctly and the firmware is loading, you should see something like the following in dmesg:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
usbcore: registered new driver speedtch<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 1 firmware speedtch-1.bin<br />
CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California<br />
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 2 firmware speedtch-2.bin<br />
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team<br />
ADSL line is synchronising<br />
DSL line goes up<br />
ADSL line is up (800 Kib/s down || 256 Kib/s up)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
pppd output in /var/log/messages should look something like:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
Plugin pppoatm.so loaded.<br />
PPPoATM plugin_init<br />
PPPoATM setdevname - remove unwanted options<br />
PPPoATM setdevname_pppoatm - SUCCESS:8.48<br />
Using interface ppp0<br />
Connect: ppp0 <--> 8.48<br />
PAP authentication succeeded<br />
local IP address 123.45.67.89<br />
remote IP address 195.190.249.10<br />
primary DNS address 195.121.1.34<br />
secondary DNS address 195.121.1.66<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are having problems you can check pppd debug messages by adding '''debug''' to /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch. This can help identify authentication problems (e.g. pap vs chap auth), etc. Otherwise make sure you check your VPI/VCI settings!<br />
<br />
----<br />
For the origin of this doc, feedback or requests go to the [http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?p=80638 Forum discussion]</div>I3839https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=DSL_SpeedTouch_modem&diff=14761DSL SpeedTouch modem2006-08-15T15:27:02Z<p>I3839: /* OPTIONAL - Configure Udev: */</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:DSL Modem]]<br />
[Stub]<br />
<br />
'''ATTENTION'''<br />
Newer udev (060 or so) puts itself as the hotplug program in /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug, but doesn't handle firmware loading requests, thus the automatic firmware loading as described below won't work. Please see this bug report for more details: http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/3439 - this issue is fixed in udev>071.<br />
<br />
==Introduction==<br />
This howto shows one way to get a working speedtouch USB modem. It uses the kernel driver, '''not''' the userspace driver. This howto assumes that your ISP uses PPPoA and not PPPoE. For info about PPPoE with these modems see first url below.<br />
<br />
Important sites where most info comes from:<br />
* http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch<br />
* http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/12/27/63<br />
<br />
If the below instructions are not enough to get it working, then read the above sites.<br />
<br />
The following steps are needed to get the modem working:<br />
<br />
==Kernel config and ppp==<br />
Make sure you have a kernel with the proper support (at least the modules ppp_generic, pppoatm, slhc, atm, usbatm and speedtch). The default Arch kernel should work: <code>pacman -S kernel26</code><br />
<br />
Otherwise make sure that your kernel supports firmware loading:<br />
$ zcat /proc/config.gz | grep FW_LOADER<br />
<br />
Install ppp: <code>pacman -S ppp</code><br />
<br />
==Configuring pppd==<br />
<pre><br />
### /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch<br />
<br />
# To connect to using this configuration file, do<br />
# pppd call speedtch<br />
<br />
lcp-echo-interval 10<br />
lcp-echo-failure 10<br />
noipdefault<br />
defaultroute<br />
user "username@ispname"<br />
noauth<br />
noaccomp<br />
nopcomp<br />
noccp<br />
novj<br />
holdoff 4<br />
persist<br />
maxfail 25<br />
updetach<br />
usepeerdns<br />
plugin pppoatm.so<br />
# Following entry is country/ISP dependent<br />
8.48<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
The last entry depends on your country/ISP and is created from the VPI and VCI setting in the format <code>VPI.VCI</code>. This page has a [http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch/faq/index.html#q12 VPI / VCI Setting List].<br />
<br />
You also need to configure /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or chap-secrets, depending on your ISP. pap-secrets files are of the format:<br />
<pre><br />
# Secrets for authentication using PAP<br />
# client server secret acceptable local IP addresses<br />
fred * flintstone<br />
</pre><br />
See [http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO/x1005.html The PAP/CHAP secrets file] for more details.<br />
<br />
If you want to use the DNS servers provided by your ISP (you probably do!) then make a symlink /etc/resolv.conf pointing to /etc/ppp/resolv.conf:<br />
cd etc<br />
rm resolv.conf<br />
ln -s ppp/resolv.conf resolv.conf<br />
<br />
==OPTIONAL - Configure Udev:==<br />
<br />
Make a file /etc/udev/rules.d/speedtch and put something like the following in it:<br />
<pre><br />
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="atm", KERNEL=="speedtch*" RUN="/usr/sbin/pppd call speedtch"<br />
</pre><br />
With this Udev will start pppd automatically.<br />
<br />
If you do not want to use such a script you can simply bring up your modem using<br />
<code>pppd call speedtch</code><br />
<br />
==Firmware==<br />
Now you have everything except the firmware loading. The easiest way is to let hotplug/udev do it. Download [http://steve-parker.org/speedtouchconf/rev4fw.zip rev4fw.zip] (note disclaimer [http://speedtouchconf.sourceforge.net/ here]) and unzip it. It contains two files, a small one and a big one. Copy the small file to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin</code> and the big one to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin</code><br />
<pre><br />
mkdir -p /lib/firmware<br />
cp small_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin<br />
cp large_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you can't download this file then follow the instructions of the second link above and use the firmware extractor (or download another firmware which has the two files).<br />
<br />
==Troubleshooting==<br />
<br />
If the modem is being detected correctly and the firmware is loading, you should see something like the following in dmesg:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
usbcore: registered new driver speedtch<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 1 firmware speedtch-1.bin<br />
CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California<br />
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 2 firmware speedtch-2.bin<br />
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team<br />
ADSL line is synchronising<br />
DSL line goes up<br />
ADSL line is up (800 Kib/s down || 256 Kib/s up)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are using the hotplug script the content of the /tmp/bla file should be something like:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
Plugin pppoatm.so loaded.<br />
PPPoATM plugin_init<br />
PPPoATM setdevname - remove unwanted options<br />
PPPoATM setdevname_pppoatm - SUCCESS:8.48<br />
Using interface ppp0<br />
Connect: ppp0 <--> 8.48<br />
PAP authentication succeeded<br />
local IP address 123.45.67.89<br />
remote IP address 195.190.249.10<br />
primary DNS address 195.121.1.34<br />
secondary DNS address 195.121.1.66<br />
--- 363 ---<br />
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.1/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.2<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are having problems you can check pppd debug messages by adding '''debug''' to /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch. This can help identify authentication problems (e.g. pap vs chap auth), etc. Otherwise make sure you check your VPI/VCI settings!<br />
<br />
----<br />
For the origin of this doc, feedback or requests go to the [http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?p=80638 Forum discussion]</div>I3839https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=DSL_SpeedTouch_modem&diff=14760DSL SpeedTouch modem2006-08-15T15:26:41Z<p>I3839: /* OPTIONAL - Configure hotplug: */</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:DSL Modem]]<br />
[Stub]<br />
<br />
'''ATTENTION'''<br />
Newer udev (060 or so) puts itself as the hotplug program in /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug, but doesn't handle firmware loading requests, thus the automatic firmware loading as described below won't work. Please see this bug report for more details: http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/3439 - this issue is fixed in udev>071.<br />
<br />
==Introduction==<br />
This howto shows one way to get a working speedtouch USB modem. It uses the kernel driver, '''not''' the userspace driver. This howto assumes that your ISP uses PPPoA and not PPPoE. For info about PPPoE with these modems see first url below.<br />
<br />
Important sites where most info comes from:<br />
* http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch<br />
* http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/12/27/63<br />
<br />
If the below instructions are not enough to get it working, then read the above sites.<br />
<br />
The following steps are needed to get the modem working:<br />
<br />
==Kernel config and ppp==<br />
Make sure you have a kernel with the proper support (at least the modules ppp_generic, pppoatm, slhc, atm, usbatm and speedtch). The default Arch kernel should work: <code>pacman -S kernel26</code><br />
<br />
Otherwise make sure that your kernel supports firmware loading:<br />
$ zcat /proc/config.gz | grep FW_LOADER<br />
<br />
Install ppp: <code>pacman -S ppp</code><br />
<br />
==Configuring pppd==<br />
<pre><br />
### /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch<br />
<br />
# To connect to using this configuration file, do<br />
# pppd call speedtch<br />
<br />
lcp-echo-interval 10<br />
lcp-echo-failure 10<br />
noipdefault<br />
defaultroute<br />
user "username@ispname"<br />
noauth<br />
noaccomp<br />
nopcomp<br />
noccp<br />
novj<br />
holdoff 4<br />
persist<br />
maxfail 25<br />
updetach<br />
usepeerdns<br />
plugin pppoatm.so<br />
# Following entry is country/ISP dependent<br />
8.48<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
The last entry depends on your country/ISP and is created from the VPI and VCI setting in the format <code>VPI.VCI</code>. This page has a [http://www.linux-usb.org/SpeedTouch/faq/index.html#q12 VPI / VCI Setting List].<br />
<br />
You also need to configure /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or chap-secrets, depending on your ISP. pap-secrets files are of the format:<br />
<pre><br />
# Secrets for authentication using PAP<br />
# client server secret acceptable local IP addresses<br />
fred * flintstone<br />
</pre><br />
See [http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO/x1005.html The PAP/CHAP secrets file] for more details.<br />
<br />
If you want to use the DNS servers provided by your ISP (you probably do!) then make a symlink /etc/resolv.conf pointing to /etc/ppp/resolv.conf:<br />
cd etc<br />
rm resolv.conf<br />
ln -s ppp/resolv.conf resolv.conf<br />
<br />
==OPTIONAL - Configure Udev:==<br />
<br />
Make a file /etc/udev/rules.d/speedtch and put something like the next in it:<br />
<pre><br />
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="atm", KERNEL=="speedtch*" RUN="/usr/sbin/pppd call speedtch"<br />
</pre><br />
With this Udev will start pppd automatically.<br />
<br />
If you do not want to use such a script you can simply bring up your modem using<br />
<code>pppd call speedtch</code><br />
<br />
==Firmware==<br />
Now you have everything except the firmware loading. The easiest way is to let hotplug/udev do it. Download [http://steve-parker.org/speedtouchconf/rev4fw.zip rev4fw.zip] (note disclaimer [http://speedtouchconf.sourceforge.net/ here]) and unzip it. It contains two files, a small one and a big one. Copy the small file to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin</code> and the big one to <code>/lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin</code><br />
<pre><br />
mkdir -p /lib/firmware<br />
cp small_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-1.bin<br />
cp large_file /lib/firmware/speedtch-2.bin<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you can't download this file then follow the instructions of the second link above and use the firmware extractor (or download another firmware which has the two files).<br />
<br />
==Troubleshooting==<br />
<br />
If the modem is being detected correctly and the firmware is loading, you should see something like the following in dmesg:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
usbcore: registered new driver speedtch<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 1 firmware speedtch-1.bin<br />
CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California<br />
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2<br />
usb 1-1: found stage 2 firmware speedtch-2.bin<br />
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team<br />
ADSL line is synchronising<br />
DSL line goes up<br />
ADSL line is up (800 Kib/s down || 256 Kib/s up)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are using the hotplug script the content of the /tmp/bla file should be something like:<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
Plugin pppoatm.so loaded.<br />
PPPoATM plugin_init<br />
PPPoATM setdevname - remove unwanted options<br />
PPPoATM setdevname_pppoatm - SUCCESS:8.48<br />
Using interface ppp0<br />
Connect: ppp0 <--> 8.48<br />
PAP authentication succeeded<br />
local IP address 123.45.67.89<br />
remote IP address 195.190.249.10<br />
primary DNS address 195.121.1.34<br />
secondary DNS address 195.121.1.66<br />
--- 363 ---<br />
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.1/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.2<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
If you are having problems you can check pppd debug messages by adding '''debug''' to /etc/ppp/peers/speedtch. This can help identify authentication problems (e.g. pap vs chap auth), etc. Otherwise make sure you check your VPI/VCI settings!<br />
<br />
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For the origin of this doc, feedback or requests go to the [http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?p=80638 Forum discussion]</div>I3839