Difference between revisions of "User:MajorTom"
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| + | [[Category:Getting and installing Arch]] | ||
| + | == Arch Linux 2012.07.15 Installation Template== | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
Keyboard layout | Keyboard layout | ||
# ls /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty | # ls /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty | ||
| − | # loadkeys | + | # loadkeys us |
| − | + | Internet connection | |
# dhcpcd | # dhcpcd | ||
| Line 15: | Line 14: | ||
# dhclient eth0 | # dhclient eth0 | ||
or | or | ||
| + | # ip link set dev eth0 up | ||
# ip addr add 192.168.1.2/24 dev eth0 | # ip addr add 192.168.1.2/24 dev eth0 | ||
# ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 | # ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 | ||
| Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
| − | + | Correct time setting | |
| + | |||
| + | # ntpd -qg | ||
| + | # hwclock -w | ||
| + | or | ||
| + | # date MMDDhhmmYYYY | ||
| + | # hwclock --systohc | ||
| + | or | ||
| + | # hwclock --set --date="YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss" | ||
| + | # hwclock --hctosys | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Disk preparation | ||
# fdisk /dev/sda | # fdisk /dev/sda | ||
or | or | ||
# cfdisk /dev/sda | # cfdisk /dev/sda | ||
| − | + | OR | |
# gdisk /dev/sda | # gdisk /dev/sda | ||
or | or | ||
| Line 32: | Line 44: | ||
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1 | # mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1 | ||
# mkswap /dev/sda4 | # mkswap /dev/sda4 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
# mount /dev/sda1 /mnt | # mount /dev/sda1 /mnt | ||
| Line 42: | Line 51: | ||
| − | + | Base system install | |
# vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist | # vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist | ||
| Line 48: | Line 57: | ||
| − | + | Bootloader install | |
# pacstrap /mnt syslinux | # pacstrap /mnt syslinux | ||
| Line 59: | Line 68: | ||
| − | + | System configuration | |
# genfstab -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab | # genfstab -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab | ||
| Line 66: | Line 75: | ||
or | or | ||
# genfstab -p -L /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab | # genfstab -p -L /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab | ||
| + | # echo "/dev/sda4 swap swap defaults 0 0" >> /mnt/etc/fstab | ||
# arch-chroot /mnt | # arch-chroot /mnt | ||
# man archlinux | # man archlinux | ||
| − | # | + | # echo "archlinux" > /etc/hostname |
# vi /etc/hosts | # vi /etc/hosts | ||
# vi /etc/rc.conf | # vi /etc/rc.conf | ||
| − | # | + | # echo "KEYMAP=us" > /etc/vconsole.conf |
# ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Canada/Eastern /etc/localtime | # ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Canada/Eastern /etc/localtime | ||
# vi /etc/locale.gen | # vi /etc/locale.gen | ||
| Line 82: | Line 92: | ||
| − | + | Bootloader setup | |
# syslinux-install_update -iam | # syslinux-install_update -iam | ||
| + | # vi /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg | ||
| + | or (for GPT) | ||
| + | # sgdisk /dev/sda -A N:set:2 # N=partition_number_of_/boot (example '7:set:2' for /dev/sda7) | ||
| + | # dd bs=440 conv=notrunc count=1 if=/usr/lib/syslinux/gptmbr.bin of=/dev/sda | ||
# vi /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg | # vi /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg | ||
or | or | ||
| − | |||
# grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck --debug /dev/sda | # grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck --debug /dev/sda | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg | # grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg | ||
or | or | ||
Revision as of 03:39, 8 August 2012
Arch Linux 2012.07.15 Installation Template
Keyboard layout
# ls /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty
# loadkeys us
Internet connection
# dhcpcd
or
# dhclient eth0
or
# ip link set dev eth0 up
# ip addr add 192.168.1.2/24 dev eth0
# ip route add default via 192.168.1.1
# echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" >> /etc/resolv.conf
Correct time setting
# ntpd -qg
# hwclock -w
or
# date MMDDhhmmYYYY
# hwclock --systohc
or
# hwclock --set --date="YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss"
# hwclock --hctosys
Disk preparation
# fdisk /dev/sda
or
# cfdisk /dev/sda
OR
# gdisk /dev/sda
or
# cgdisk /dev/sda
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
# mkswap /dev/sda4
# mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
# mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/boot
# mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/home
# swapon /dev/sda4
Base system install
# vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
# pacstrap /mnt base base-devel
Bootloader install
# pacstrap /mnt syslinux
or
# pacstrap /mnt grub-bios
or
# pacstrap /mnt grub-efi-i386
or
# pacstrap /mnt grub-efi-x86_64
System configuration
# genfstab -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
or
# genfstab -p -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
or
# genfstab -p -L /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# echo "/dev/sda4 swap swap defaults 0 0" >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# arch-chroot /mnt
# man archlinux
# echo "archlinux" > /etc/hostname
# vi /etc/hosts
# vi /etc/rc.conf
# echo "KEYMAP=us" > /etc/vconsole.conf
# ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Canada/Eastern /etc/localtime
# vi /etc/locale.gen
# locale-gen
# echo "LANG=en_US.UTF-8" > /etc/locale.conf
# vi /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
# mkinitcpio -p linux
# passwd
Bootloader setup
# syslinux-install_update -iam
# vi /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg
or (for GPT)
# sgdisk /dev/sda -A N:set:2 # N=partition_number_of_/boot (example '7:set:2' for /dev/sda7)
# dd bs=440 conv=notrunc count=1 if=/usr/lib/syslinux/gptmbr.bin of=/dev/sda
# vi /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg
or
# grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck --debug /dev/sda
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
or
# mkfs.vfat -F32 /dev/sda5
# mkdir -p /boot/efi
# mount -t vfat /dev/sda5 /boot/efi
# modprobe dm-mod
# grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=arch_grub --recheck --debug
# mkdir -p /boot/grub/locale
# cp /usr/share/locale/en\@quot/LC_MESSAGES/grub.mo /boot/grub/locale/en.mo
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Finish up
# exit
# umount /mnt/{boot,home,}
# reboot