Difference between revisions of "Using 32-bit applications on Arch64"
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− | [[Category:Arch64 | + | [[Category:Arch64]] |
− | [[ | + | [[de:32Bit-Programme unter Arch64]] |
− | + | [[fr:Utiliser des applications 32bits avec Arch64]] | |
− | 64-Bit-Processors like Athlon 64 are able to execute 32- and 64- | + | {{Merge|Multilib}} |
+ | 64-Bit-Processors like Athlon 64 are able to execute 32- and 64-bit programs at the same time. | ||
− | + | ==Packages== | |
+ | 32bit packages can now be found in the [multilib]-repository. You will need to add this repository before downloading any 32bit lib. | ||
− | + | ==Installation== | |
− | + | You will always need to install ''lib32-glibc'' in order to execute 32-bit-programs. It might be necessary to fake the output of ''uname''. Use the package ''linux32'' for this. | |
− | ''' | ||
− | + | Some legacy C++ programs also need ''lib32-libstdc++5''. | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
===OpenGL-Applications=== | ===OpenGL-Applications=== | ||
− | Programs using OpenGL need one of the following | + | Programs using OpenGL need one of the following libraries: |
− | * | + | * Open source drivers: lib32-{ati,intel,mach64,mga,nouveau,r128,savage,sis,tdfx,unichrome}-dri |
− | * | + | * Closed source drivers: lib32-{catalyst,nvidia}-utils |
− | * | + | * Software rendering: lib32-libgl |
===QT-Applications=== | ===QT-Applications=== | ||
Line 27: | Line 24: | ||
For Alsa and OpenAL-Support you have to install ''lib32-alsa-lib'' and ''lib32-openal''. | For Alsa and OpenAL-Support you have to install ''lib32-alsa-lib'' and ''lib32-openal''. | ||
− | == | + | ==Environment Variables== |
− | + | Some useful Env Variables when running 32bit-applications without chroot: | |
− | + | ||
− | + | For gtk2 input modules and such | |
− | + | GTK_PATH=/opt/lib32/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/ | |
− | + | For pango (lib32-pango includes these config files) | |
− | + | PANGO_RC_FILE="/opt/lib32/config/pango/pangorc" | |
− | + | Iconv (conversion from 'XXXXXXX' is not supported or cannot convert from X to Y -errors) | |
− | + | GCONV_PATH=/opt/lib32/usr/lib/gconv | |
+ | Library paths without having them in /etc/ld.so.conf | ||
+ | LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/opt/lib32/usr/lib/:/opt/lib32/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH" | ||
+ | GDK stuff (GdkPixbuf warnings errors criticals, lib32-gtk2 includes the file) | ||
+ | GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE="/opt/lib32/config/gdk/gdk-pixbuf.loaders" |
Revision as of 08:59, 18 June 2013
64-Bit-Processors like Athlon 64 are able to execute 32- and 64-bit programs at the same time.
Contents
Packages
32bit packages can now be found in the [multilib]-repository. You will need to add this repository before downloading any 32bit lib.
Installation
You will always need to install lib32-glibc in order to execute 32-bit-programs. It might be necessary to fake the output of uname. Use the package linux32 for this.
Some legacy C++ programs also need lib32-libstdc++5.
OpenGL-Applications
Programs using OpenGL need one of the following libraries:
- Open source drivers: lib32-{ati,intel,mach64,mga,nouveau,r128,savage,sis,tdfx,unichrome}-dri
- Closed source drivers: lib32-{catalyst,nvidia}-utils
- Software rendering: lib32-libgl
QT-Applications
Programs using QT should run at once after installing lib32-qt.
Alsa & OpenAL
For Alsa and OpenAL-Support you have to install lib32-alsa-lib and lib32-openal.
Environment Variables
Some useful Env Variables when running 32bit-applications without chroot:
For gtk2 input modules and such
GTK_PATH=/opt/lib32/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/
For pango (lib32-pango includes these config files)
PANGO_RC_FILE="/opt/lib32/config/pango/pangorc"
Iconv (conversion from 'XXXXXXX' is not supported or cannot convert from X to Y -errors)
GCONV_PATH=/opt/lib32/usr/lib/gconv
Library paths without having them in /etc/ld.so.conf
LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/opt/lib32/usr/lib/:/opt/lib32/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
GDK stuff (GdkPixbuf warnings errors criticals, lib32-gtk2 includes the file)
GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE="/opt/lib32/config/gdk/gdk-pixbuf.loaders"