User:M0p/Installation/Root on btrfs recovery
Recovery
Rollback /
First, if your current screwed up system can still run commands, install grub-btrfs to include btrfs snapshots in GRUB boot options.
Then, run snapper -c root list
to find out which snapshot you want to rollback to.
# | Type | Pre # | Date | User | Cleanup | Description | Userdata ----+--------+-------+--------------------------+------+----------+-----------------------------------------+-------------- 0 | single | | | root | | current | 36 | single | | Mon Nov 16 12:00:33 2020 | root | timeline | timeline |
After finding out the appropriate snapshot number to rollback to (here we use 36 as an example), run snapper --ambit classic rollback 36
to rollback.
Ambit is classic Creating read-only snapshot of current system. (Snapshot 55.) Creating read-write snapshot of snapshot 36. (Snapshot 56.) Setting default subvolume to snapshot 56.
Remember the new default subvolume number 56
. This will be the new /
the computer will boot into.
Now run grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
to let GRUB know about the new snapshots.
Reboot, select snapshot 56
from GRUB menu.
After reboot, run grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
again to make snapshot 56
the default boot volume. Then you won't need to manually select it again on next reboot.
Recovery in live environment
If your current system is not accessible
- Boot into a live Arch Linux USB/CD.
- Set variables in this order: target disk
DISK=/dev/disk/by-id/nvme-disk
,DISTRO='archlinux'
,ENCRYPTION_PWD='DISK ENCRYPTION PWD'
and mapper_variables. - Open LUKS container "echo -n $ENCRYPTION_PWD | cryptsetup open $DISK-part2 $mapper_name -"
- Mount all subvolumes, skip
mkdir
commands - Mount_EFI_partition, skip
mkdir
commands - Chroot into the old system
arch-chroot $MOUNTPOINT bash --login
Now your system is accessible again. Follow the instructions in the above section.