User:Unikum/Ulatencyd

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Ulatency is a daemon that controls how the Linux kernel will spend it's resources on the running processes. It uses dynamic cgroups to give the kernel hints and limitations on processes.

It strongly supports the lua scripting language for writing rules and the scheduler code.

Warning: With systemd 21x Ulatencyd cannot be successfully run on Arch Linux. The problem has been further described in the AUR comments.

Installation

Kernel options requires:

PROC_EVENTS=y
CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y
CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y

Install ulatencydAUR from the AUR or the ArchAudio/testing repository.

You may wish to get the latest fixes and rules from Git with ulatencyd-gitAUR.

To start ulatencyd:

# systemctl start ulatencyd.service

If you want ulatencyd start on boot, enable the service file as follows:

# systemctl enable ulatencyd.service

To verify that it works:

$  ulatency tree
 /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
 └─┬»cpu«
   ├ 2 kthreadd
   ├─┬»s_ul«
   │ └ 4975 ulatencyd
   ├─┬»sys_bg«
   │ └ 1928 cron
   ├─┬»sys_idle«
   │ └ 3036 preload
   ...

Configuration

Some settings are adjustable in /etc/ulatencyd/ulatencyd.conf and the cgroups that will be used can be changed in /etc/ulatencyd/cgroups.conf

Ulatencyd by default changes the io scheduler for all devices to cfq, to disable this behavior (for if you configure your schedulers yourself), simply edit /etc/ulatencyd/rules/io.lua and comment out the lines:

   if self.first_run == true then
     self:set_scheduler(dev, ulatency.get_config("io", "scheduler") or "cfq")
   end

See also