qBittorrent
qBittorrent is an open source and cross-platform BitTorrent client written in C++, Qt and Python (optional search engine), using libtorrent-rasterbar library.
It is fast, stable and light, supports unicode and provides an integrated search engine. It comes with UPnP/NAT-PMP port forwarding, encryption, FAST extension and PeX support.
Installation
There are two packages in official repositories to install qBittorrent with:
- qBittorrent — Qt graphical interface and #Web interface.
- qBittorrent-nox — Without graphical interface (nox -> no X server).
Configuration
A configuration file is created at ~/.config/qBittorrent/qBittorrent.conf
upon running the program the first time.
Autostart
qbittorrent-nox --help
to learn more about other environment variables (this information is not stated in the manual).
Running as the package-created qbt user
As of qbittorrent-nox-5.0.4-3, an unprivilleged user, qbt, will be created upon installation. The package also ships with qbittorrent-nox.service
in which this user is hardcoded.
To see the OTP to the WebGUI upon starting the daemon, review the output of: systemctl status qbittorrent-nox
.
In order to prevent the legal disclaimer from being written to journalctl, edit /var/lib/qbittorrent/.config/qBittorrent/qBittorrent.conf
and add the following:
[LegalNotice] Accepted=true
Running as any user
Another option is to run the the qbittorrent-nox@.service
in which QBittorrent will run as the user defined.
Search engine
The optional search engine may be enabled through the menu View > Search Engine, which opens the Search tab.
Search plugins
Default trackers can be added/enabled in the Search tab by opening the tracker window with Search plugins... (bottom right) and pressing Check for updates. More unofficial search plugins can be found here.
Web interface
Default location
By default, qBittorrent will listen on all interfaces on port 8080. Thus it is accessible at http://HOST_IP:8080
.
https://HOST_IP:8080
is not accessible.Default username & password
The default username is admin
and the default password for versions before 5.0.0 is adminadmin
. Versions 5.0.0 and above generate a random password visible in console until manually saved to prevent unauthorized access. See here for more information related to this change.
Allow access without username & password
In a home environment, it is often desirable to allow access to the Web UI without having to input a username and password. This can be configured in the Web UI itself after logging in using the default username and password.
Alternatively, to avoid logging in for the first time, add this section to ~/.config/qBittorrent/qBittorrent.conf
:
[Preferences] WebUI\AuthSubnetWhitelist=192.168.1.0/24 WebUI\AuthSubnetWhitelistEnabled=true WebUI\UseUPnP=false
The above configuration items will:
- Allow clients logging in from 192.168.1.x to access the Web UI without having to enter a username and password.
- Disable UPnP for the Web UI, so that the Web UI will not be accessible from outside the network.
After that, reload qbittorrent-nox@username.service
.
Reverse proxy configuration
nginx
Refer to qbittorrent wiki
Themes
Unofficial themes
Troubleshooting
qBittorrent stopped downloading (after reopening)
Sometimes, the nova
component of the search engines does not terminate after closing qbittorrent. Doing so, it binds the corresponding port, if one was set. Thus, one has to manually terminate the nova
plugins:
$ killall nova